Federal GLOBE
Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual
Employees of the Federal Government
CHECKLIST FOR IMPLEMENTING
EXECUTIVE ORDER 13087 issued MAY 28TH 1998
Agencies should undertake a comprehensive review of current agency policies to ensure compliance with the language and intent of the May 28 Executive Order. Many of these items should be incorporated in performance plans as elements for evaluation.
Policy Articulation
Administrative Redress Procedures
Union/Negotiated Redress Procedures
Training
Diversity Programs
Hiring and Outreach
Benefits
Policy Articulation:
1.
Issue
Non-discrimination policy statement prohibiting discrimination on the basis of
sexual orientation. (Performance plan of agency and unit/bureau/division/etc
heads.)
Models: Department
of Transportation and US Coast Guard (Appendix 2)
2.
Disseminate
strong, clear, public statements on a regular basis that state the agency's
commitment to ending discrimination, its conviction that violence and
harassment are entirely unacceptable, and its appreciation of the value of
diversity, including diversity of sexual orientation and gender identity.
3.
Include sexual
orientation in all Agency policies and statements which address
non-discrimination and workplace behavior.[1] Use the following language: This agency
does not discriminate based on race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation,
national origin, marital status, age, political affiliation, or disability.
Administrative
Redress Procedures:
4.
Establish
internal agency redress procedure and processes for the use by civilian
employees to address complaints of discrimination and harassment based on
sexual orientation.[2]
Models: Department
of Interior (Appendix 3)
5.
Develop and
promulgate clear and understandable guidance for employees. These should be
widely disseminated and discussed. They
should be periodically reissued. They
should be available on agency intrawebs.
Model: Department of
Commerce booklet: Sexual Orientation Discrimination: Questions and Answers.
(Appendix 4)
6.
Include sexual
orientation as part of protected categories in the employee’s right to file an
EEO complaint in proposed adverse actions. Use the following language: You
also have the right to file an Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO) complaint
within the Department (Agency) in accordance with (Policy Directive), if you
believe this action is based on prohibited discrimination because of your race, color, religion, sex, sexual
orientation, national origin, marital status, age, political affiliation, or
disability. To do so you must first contact an EEO counselor within forty-five
(45) calendar days of the effective date of this (identify action).
7.
Include a
separate paragraph in all adverse/disciplinary actions advising employees of
their right to file a prohibited personnel practice complaint to the Office of
Special Counsel. Use the following
language: If you are not covered by a negotiated grievance procedure, you
also have the right to file a Prohibited Personnel Practice (PPP) Complaint to
the Office of the Special Counsel (OSC) if you feel that this action has been
taken due to a non-merit reason, such as your sexual orientation. Employees who
are covered by collective bargaining agreements who allege a PPP must choose
either an MSPB appeal under 5 U.S.C. 7701, a grievance, or an OSC complaint.
Union/Negotiated
Redress Procedures:
8.
Review all
negotiated bargaining agreements for inclusion of non-discrimination policy and
redress procedures for discrimination and harassment based on sexual
orientation.
9.
Make as
non-negotiable, the inclusion of
non-discrimination policy and redress procedures for discrimination and
harassment based on sexual orientation in all future bargaining unit
negotiations.[3] This
presents an opportunity to partner with and work closely with union organizations
in your agency.
10.
Encourage labor
and professional organizations to adopt inclusive policies and supportive
services available to their members.
Training:
11.
All EEO
personnel as well as HR professionals, EAP staff, managers and union stewards
should have training on issues surrounding sexual orientation in the
workforce. This includes
homophobia/heterosexism workshops, conflict resolution and sensitivity seminars
to identify specific GLBT concerns to increase knowledge, awareness and
sensitivity to sexuality, sexual and gender orientation/identity, and
"coming out" issues. Speakers on these topics should be invited to
the agency, mainstreamed into all diversity events, and invited to participate
at EEO events and conferences. You can contact Federal GLOBE for speakers
on these topics. Additionally, relevant
personnel should receive training on physical and mental health issues of
specific relevance to GLBT employees.
Materials from the American Psychological Association and other groups
provide excellent examples.
12.
Ensure that all
EEO and like training materials used by agency trainers and contractors are
consistent with policy and highlight this policy and that all training include
modules on sexual orientation when appropriate.
13.
Provide ongoing
sensitivity training and employee development on GLBT issues for all employees.
Federal GLOBE has developed a workshop to educate employees concerning sexual
orientation and related workplace issues.
For further information about the Federal GLOBE sexual orientation
workshop, please contact Rob Sadler (202 543-9583).
14.
Due to the lack
of information and sensitivity to the range of issues involving sexual
orientation in the workplace, department and agency heads should lead by taking
sensitivity training and should consider establish a mechanism to ensure
continued constructive dialog and development in making their workplace a model
for the government.
Diversity
Programs:
15.
Establish
formal diversity programs (actively include HR, labor organizations, EAP,
employee resource groups, and other appropriate organs) based on successful
corporate models (e.g. AT&T, Xerox, Apple). There are now several successful
diversity programs in the Executive Branch, such as at the Postal Service and
at NOAA. These programs should develop
resources and programs on sexual orientation in the workplace and in society.
16.
Create a
"diversity" library and make available diversity information and
training materials to all employees. GLBT employee organizations should
consider developing an archive of information on GLBT workplace issues
available to Department and agency offices and to employees.
Hiring and
Outreach:
17.
Enact procedures
of active outreach in hiring openly GLBT and/or GLBT-sensitive managers
and employees throughout your agency through advertising in GLBT media, the
development of links with major GLBT organizations and the selection of
GLBT-friendly recruitment services.
18.
Include
policies regarding nondiscrimination in all recruitment brochures and
announcements, agency publications, and new-employee orientation materials. Use
the following language: All candidates (employees) will receive
consideration without regard to any non-merit factor such as race, color,
religion, sex, sexual orientation, national origin, marital status, age,
political affiliation, or disability.
19.
Ensure that all
of the above policies and procedures are in writing, and are clear, consistent,
accessible, and well-publicized throughout the agency.
20.
Ensure that,
when engaging in joint projects, outreach and procurement activities, partners
have policies consistent with government non-discrimination policy.
21.
Include the
creation of a workplace free from sexual orientation harassment and
discrimination in Supervisory critical Job Elements. Use the following language: Enforces a non-discriminatory
environment by communicating and reinforcing policies of work-force diversity
and equal employment opportunity. Takes
action in a timely fashion against inappropriate or offensive acts, materials,
remarks, etc.
22.
Hire openly
GLBT and GLBT-sensitive therapists/counselors (EAP/EEO), employees, and
administrators.
Benefits:
23.
Ensure equal
access and equality of all benefits and privileges granted to employees,
inter alia, relocation benefits, access to facilities and services,
domestic partner visas, bereavement leave, insurance coverage, access to
Government resources (e.g., meeting space, electronic bulletin boards, the
agency website, administrative leave), equality of treatment for GLBT couples
wherever possible.[4]
24.
Agencies should
change recruitment, hiring, promotion, career development, and incentive awards
programs to eliminate bias and discrimination based on sexual orientation.
25.
Support GLBT
employee resource and networking groups.
If the agency offers official recognition to any special emphasis
groups, ensure that agency GLOBE groups receive the same recognition and
standing.
26.
Cover the
expenses of employees attending appropriate training and awareness conferences
on GLBT workplace or agency-relevant substantive issues.[5]
27.
Make available
career development and mentoring programs inclusive of GLBT employees and
advertise such programs throughout the agency.
28.
Provide
official recognition, support, and funding of GLBT employee organizations and
events, such as pride events during the month of June; Ensure physically safe,
secure, and appropriate space with a welcoming, safe environment for GLBT
employee organizations for meetings, social events, lectures, workshops, and
other activities.
29.
Include the
location and availability of resources of value to GLBT employees is included
in agency published materials distributed to employees.
30.
Designate an
official ombudsperson or other clearly recognized, identified, and publicized
official liaison to the GLBT employee community.
31.
Consider, in
creating internship opportunities, outreach among GLBT-owned businesses
and GLBT activist and community service organizations.
32.
Ensure that
department and agency publications include and provide adequate and fair
coverage of GLBT employee organization issues and activities.
[1]In addition to the obvious Non-Discrimination, Civil
Rights, and EEO statements, policies and statements on such things as merit
promotion plans, reduction-in-force, and performance appraisal instructions are
appropriate.
[2]The procedures now offered by the Department of
Justice should be regarded as the minimum required -- a floor but not a
ceiling. Agencies should model their
procedures on those of the Justice Department, with an examination on how they
can enhance and augment the services provided and the redress mechanisms.
[3]All of the national unions (including AFGE, AFSME,
NTEU, NFFE) have strongly endorsed the inclusion of sexual orientation
non-discrimination. Agencies have, in
the past, used this as a chip to be bargained away to get other issues. It should now be non-negotiable.
[4]Be creative!
[5]Federal GLOBE holds a yearly training workshop in
conjunction with the National Gay and Lesbian Task Force Creating Change
Conference.